Final Exam Review

1. Timeliness 
the fact or quality of being done or occuring at a favorable or useful time
why writing a news story
recent
2. Proximity
nearness in space, time, or relationship 
how close the story is to us 
3. Human Interest
the aspect of a story in the media that interests people because it describes the experiences or emotions of individuals 
wether people find the story appealing 
4. Prominence
the state of being important 
how important 
5. Conflict
the problem 
two sides going against each other 
6. Interviews
a meeting of  people to ask and answer questions 
getting info from a source
7. Research
the investigation in order to establish facts about a subject 
prepare for interview
8. Quotations
words said by someone else 
statements 
what you get from a source
direct
indirect 
9. Yes-no question
a question to which the answer is either yes or no 
10. follow-up question
a question that supports the previous one 
to get more information
11. Objective writing
no opinions
least amount of opinion
12. Transition paragraph
in-between quotes
links sentences together
link quotations together
13. Hard news story
timely and breaking news
14. Soft news story
timeliness is not the same
future or past
15. Inverted Pyramid
writing structure for hard news story 
16. Third-person point of view
he, she, they
17. 5 Ws and H lead
who what when where why
how 
hard news story 
18. editing
preparing for publication, to correct, revise 
19. attribution
source 
20. paraphrase
indirect quote
summarize what they said
give them credit for it 
(in an interview) 
21. fragmentary quotation
consisting of small parts that are disconnected or incomplete
single word or short phrase used by a source 
22. direct quotation
word for word exact quote of what a source said 
23. partial quotation
no introduction 
24. Uses of quotations 
quotations are for feelings and emotion
should not be facts that you can write in a transition statement 
25. When to use quotations
26. When quotations are unnecessary or not desired
27. Editorial
the opinion of the newspaper as a whole 
often decided by editorial board
team of editors 
always written in 3rd person 
28. editorial page
where all the opinions of the paper appear
columns
interviews
cartoons
always has staff box
29. columns
written by one person
their pov on a particular topic 
30. editorial that criticizes 
31. editorial that explains
32. editorial that persuades
33. letter to the editor
who should/would write a letter to the editor
come from the general public 

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